Buildings

Pantages Theatre

Address:180 Market Avenue
Use:Theatre, offices
Original Use:Theatre
Constructed:1913–14
Other Work:1992, Addition
Architects:B. Marcus Priteca (Seattle)
George W. Northwood
Firms:Stecheson and Katz Architects (Addition)
Contractors:1992, Bockstael

More Information

Built by Alexander Pantages between 1913 and 1914 at a cost of nearly $250,000, the theatre was very prominent on the Pantages Vaudeville circuit. Seating 1,773 patrons, the Pantages Playhouse is the last remaining Pantages theatre in Canada and one of only six remaining in North America. As vaudeville waned and the popularity of movies increased, it marked the end of the Playhouse as it was originally conceived. It closed briefly in 1923, to reopen for local performances only and, in 1935, the Playhouse was taken over by the City of Winnipeg for tax arrears. A large canopy fronts the entire Market Avenue façade of the building, which is otherwise elegantly restrained in a palette of tan brick and cream coloured terra cotta. The restrained exterior is a foil to the splendour of plaster, wood, and gilded surfaces, which grace the lobby and the lavish auditorium with its large proscenium stage.

In 1992, an addition added office and rehearsal space to the west side. The addition, which includes the Korol Theatre rehearsal space, connects to the theatre by an atrium, which serves as a foyer and provides a large gathering space for receptions. The 1992 addition is best understood in plan as an extension of the stage curtain, realized in a curving copper wall drawn out towards Main Street and sweeping around the rounded, recessed rehearsal space. The exterior plaza continues this mimicry of the stage curtain with pavers laid in curvilinear patterns. One of the best examples of Post-modern architecture in Winnipeg, the addition makes reference to the original building on Market Avenue with a modern interpretation of the engaged columns and windows.

Design Characteristics

  • Cost of Construction: $250,000
  • Client: Alexander Pantages
  • A large canopy fronts the entire Market Avenue façade of the building, which is otherwise elegantly restrained in a palette of tan brick and cream coloured terra cotta. This is a highly refined baked clay product that was widely available for cladding and ornamental purposes from the late 1800s until about 1930.
  • The restrained exterior is a foil to the splendour of plaster, wood, and gilded surfaces which grace the lobby and the lavish auditorium with its large proscenium stage.
  • The 1992 addition is best understood in plan as an extension of the stage curtain, realised in a curving copper wall drawn out towards Main Street and sweeping around the rounded, recessed rehearsal space. The exterior plaza continues this mimicry of the stage curtain with pavers laid in curvilinear patterns.
  • One of the best examples of Post Modern architecture in Winnipeg, the addition makes reference to the original building on Market Avenue with a modern interpretation of the engaged columns and windows. This addition also added office and rehearsal space to the west and connecting to the theatre by an atrium which serves as a foyer and provides a large gathering space for receptions.